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Hainanese Chicken Rice

Servings: 4
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 90 minutes
Difficulty: Medium

Ingredients

  • Whole chicken: 1.5-1.8 kg at room temperature
  • Ginger, large knob (50g), sliced: for poaching
  • Garlic, crushed: 6-8 cloves
  • Scallions: 6-8
  • Salt: 1 tbsp plus to taste
  • Water: enough to submerge chicken
  • Jasmine rice: 2 cups
  • Garlic, minced: 3-4 cloves (for rice)
  • Ginger, crushed: 3-4 slices (for rice)
  • Chicken fat or neutral oil: 1-2 tbsp
  • Chicken broth (from poaching): 2-2.25 cups
  • Ginger, minced: 3-4 tbsp (for sauce)
  • Scallions, minced: 3-4 tbsp (for sauce)
  • Salt: ½-1 tsp (for ginger-scallion oil)
  • Hot neutral oil: ¼-⅓ cup (for ginger-scallion oil)
  • Red chilies: 3-4 (for chili sauce)
  • Lime juice or rice vinegar: 1-2 tbsp (for chili sauce)
  • Sugar: ½-1 tsp (for chili sauce)
  • Light soy sauce: 2-3 tbsp (for drizzle)
  • Dark soy sauce: 1-2 tsp (for drizzle)
  • Sesame oil: 1-2 tsp (for drizzle)

Instructions

  1. Trim excess fat from chicken cavity, reserve for rice
  2. Rub chicken inside and outside with salt, rinse and pat dry
  3. Stuff cavity with ginger slices and scallions
  4. Place chicken breast-side down in snug pot, cover with cold water
  5. Bring slowly to bare simmer, do not let boil hard
  6. When small bubbles break surface, reduce to very low, cover
  7. Poach 30-40 minutes, skimming foam
  8. Turn off heat, keep covered 15-20 minutes to finish gently cooking
  9. Lift chicken out carefully, reserve all broth
  10. Immediately plunge into ice bath 5-10 minutes
  11. Drain well, rub lightly with sesame oil for shine
  12. Render reserved chicken fat, add oil if needed
  13. Gently fry minced garlic and ginger until fragrant but not browned
  14. Add rinsed drained rice, stir-fry 1-2 minutes to coat
  15. Transfer to rice cooker, add hot poaching broth, cook normally
  16. Rest rice 10 minutes before fluffing
  17. For ginger-scallion oil: put minced ginger, scallions, and salt in heatproof bowl, pour hot oil over
  18. For chili sauce: blend chilies, garlic, broth, lime/vinegar, sugar, salt until smooth
  19. For soy drizzle: combine soy sauces, sesame oil, hot broth
  20. Chop chicken into bone-in pieces or remove and slice boneless
  21. Serve with chicken rice, hot broth, and sauces on side