Moussaka (Eggplant, Meat, and Béchamel Casserole)
From: Greece
Servings:
6-8
Difficulty:
Medium
Ingredients
- For vegetables: 2-3 large eggplants, sliced 1cm thick
- Olive oil for frying
- Salt
- For meat sauce: 500g ground lamb or beef
- 1 onion, finely chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 400g crushed tomatoes or passata
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- ½ tsp cinnamon (optional)
- Pinch allspice or clove (optional)
- Salt, pepper, olive oil
- For béchamel: 60g butter
- 60g flour
- 800ml milk
- 2 eggs
- 80-100g hard cheese (kefalotyri, graviera, or parmesan), grated
- Salt, nutmeg
Instructions
- EGGPLANT: Slice eggplants 1cm thick. Salt and let drain for 30 minutes. Rinse and pat dry. Brush with oil. Roast at 200°C or pan-fry until soft and lightly browned. Set aside.
- MEAT SAUCE: Sauté onion in olive oil until soft. Add garlic, cook 2 minutes. Add ground meat, brown well, 10 minutes. Add tomato, tomato paste, cinnamon, allspice, salt, pepper. Simmer until thick, 20-30 minutes.
- BÉCHAMEL: Make roux with butter and flour, cook 1-2 minutes. Whisk in warm milk gradually until smooth and thick. Season with salt and nutmeg. Off heat, whisk in beaten eggs and cheese.
- ASSEMBLE in an oiled baking dish:
- - Layer of eggplant on bottom
- - Spread meat sauce over
- - Top with remaining eggplant
- - Pour béchamel over the top
- BAKE at 180-190°C for 40-50 minutes until top is set and golden. The top will puff slightly.
- Cool 5-10 minutes before cutting into squares.